Yilmaz Sahin* and Mevlut Albayrak
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) is an essential analytical technique in diagnosing stomach cancer. FT-IR spectroscopy provides information about the molecular vibrations of a substance in the infrared region. This technique is vital in diagnosing and researching diseases such as cancer. The importance of FT-IR spectroscopy in diagnosing stomach cancer can be summarized as follows: Rapid and sensitive diagnosis: FTIR spectroscopy provides rapid and sensitive diagnosis by analyzing cell samples obtained from biopsy material. This is of great importance in diagnosing cancer and determining the stage of the spread of the disease. Potential to be non-invasive: In some cases, FT-IR spectroscopy can be used as a non-invasive method. It can help diagnose the disease without harming the patient or requiring a biopsy. This can improve patient comfort and reduce the risks associated with invasive procedures. Differentiation between different conditions: FT-IR spectroscopy can help distinguish stomach cancer from other states with similar symptoms. This is important for correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Use in treatment and monitoring: FT-IR spectroscopy can also be used to evaluate the response of cancerous cells during treatment and to monitor treatment efficacy. Thus, it helps to optimise the treatment process and create the most suitable treatment plan for the patient. Understanding biological differences: Understanding the molecular differences between stomach cancer cells and normal cells helps us better understand the mechanisms of the disease. This contributes to the development of new treatment methods and the determination of the root causes of the disease. This study aims to show that Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) can be an alternative to these imaging methods in diagnosing stomach cancer.
