Pharmacodynamics is the study of the biochemical and physiologic effects of
drugs (especially pharmaceutical drugs). The effects can include those manifested within animals (including humans), microorganisms, or combinations of
Pharmacodynamics and
pharmacokinetics are the main branches of pharmacology, being itself a topic of
biology interested in the study of the interactions between both endogenous and exogenous chemical substances with living organisms. In particular,
pharmacodynamics is the study of how a drug affects an organism, whereas
pharmacokinetics is the study of how the organism affects drug. Both together influence dosing, benefit, and adverse effects.
Pharmacodynamics is sometimes abbreviated as PD and
pharmacokinetics as PK, especially in combined reference (for example, when speaking of PK/PD models).
Pharmacodynamics places particular emphasis on dose–response relationships, that is, the
relationships between drug concentration and effect. One dominant example is drug-receptor interaction. Pharmacodynamics: Study of pharmacological actions on living systems, including the reactions with and binding to cell constituents, and the biochemical and physiological consequences of these actions.
Pharmacodynamics is the study of the biochemical and physiologic effects of drugs. The effects can include those manifested within animals, microorganisms, or combinations of organisms
pharmacodynamics impact factor been successfully publishing quality Research
articles from many years and looking forward to frame up an eminent , outstanding issues with best quality research
articles in this year. We request you to kindly submit and publish your paper in this best journal and get global acknowledgment
Relevant Topics in General Science