Medenkov A A
Moscow Aviation Institute, Russia
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Anat Physiol
Modern development of aviation and cosmonautics presupposes training of specialists with skills of design reliable in using and operation aerospace technique and equipment. But this reliability is depending on the human factor, psycho-physiological characteristics and possibilities of the personnel. Hence the need to train future engineers and designers to account the psychophysiology of pilot and astronaut during the creation of aerospace engineering, technical means of training and assessment of readiness to flights. In this connection, there was developed and tested educational program of preparing students of aerospace university to account psycho-physiological characteristics and capabilities of the pilot and astronaut during design and using of aerospace technique. Foundation of this program consisted of experimental data of influence of not effective dividing of functions and automation of system ?¢????pilot-aircraft?¢??? during developing display and control systems, equipment, training and assessment of readiness and professional reliability of pilot or astronaut. Special attention was given to physiological indicators and them manifestations in assessment of functional reliability of pilots and cosmonauts during their professional activities. Information about dependencies, presented by system of multifactor mathematical models, was sufficient presentative for understanding the importance of, and the need to take into account psycho-physiological characteristics of the human in the design and operation of aerospace engineering. Disadvantages accounting of psycho-physiological characteristics and capabilities of human and his mistakes under influence of extreme factors must be considered as obligatory subject teaching of students in their training for design of the specimen for aerospace technique.
Email: amedenkov@yandex.ru